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Episode 268             Episode 270
Episode 269

Baltimore railroad strike of 1877
Mon, 2018-Jan-29 00:08 UTC
Length - 2:32

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Welcome to featured Wiki of the Day where we read the summary of the featured Wikipedia article every day.

The featured article for Monday, 29 January 2018 is Baltimore railroad strike of 1877.

The Baltimore railroad strike of 1877 involved several days of work stoppage and violence in Baltimore, Maryland in 1877. It formed a part of the Great Railroad Strike of 1877, during which widespread civil unrest spread nationwide following the global depression and economic downturns of the mid-1870s. Strikes broke out along the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) on July 16, the same day that 10 percent wage reductions were scheduled.

Violence erupted in Baltimore on July 20, with police and soldiers of the Maryland National Guard clashing with crowds of thousands gathered throughout the city. In response, President Rutherford B. Hayes ordered federal troops to Baltimore, local officials recruited 500 additional police, and two new national guard regiments were formed. Peace was restored on July 22.

Negotiations between strikers and the B&O were unsuccessful, and most strikers quit rather than return to work at the newly reduced wages. The company easily found enough workers to replace the strikers, and under the protection of the military and police, traffic resumed on July 29. The company promised minor concessions at the time, and eventually enacted select reforms later that year. In total, between 10 and 22 were killed, more than 150 were injured, and many more were arrested.

This recording reflects the Wikipedia text as of 00:08 UTC on Monday, 29 January 2018.

For the full current version of the article, go to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltimore_railroad_strike_of_1877.

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